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Lee
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Re-evaluating the Excelsior-class

Conventional wisdom has it that the USS Excelsior, having failed in its role as the first transwarp-capable starship, was refitted with a normal warp drive, and then used as the template for Starfleet's new class of heavy cruiser.

***

This has never really worked for me, for various reasons:-

1. The recent reports of there maybe being another Excelsior-class starship seen in Spacedock in one of the middle Original Cast movies - Star Trek III, IV or V? If the ship was intended as a testbed for Transwarp, why make more before it had even been properly tested?

- This is probably the most tenuous piece of evidence, BTW. I'm not doing these in any particular order, so bear with me!

2. The Dialogue in ST3: Kirk refers to it as the "Great Experiment" and Sulu says "they say she has Transwarp Drive." What are they saying here? It doesn't grammatically seem to mean Kirk refers to Transwarp as the great experiment.

3. Registries. EXTREMELY nebulous at the best of times, but consider - Constitutions built in the 2240s and 2250s have registries in the 1700's. The Miranda and Soyuz-classes appear in the 2260s/2270s, and have registries starting in the 1800's. Oberth-class? Let's not even go there!

The question to consider is which came first - the Miranda or the Constitution-refit? They share nacelle technology, among other things. I have a suspicion that, given the 1800-registries of the former, their tech was used to enhance the Constitutions and extend their operational life; it wasn't entirely successful given they barely lasted another 20 years while the Miranda-class is going strong a hundred years later. . .

4. Other factors: the people who conspired to block the Khitomer Peace Accords feared Starfleet would be mothballed. We don't know whether any such thing happened; instead we see a huge explosion in shipbuilding, from a hundred registries assigned per decade to a thousand per year, with vast diversification in types & designs of starship. Yet throughout it all the Excelsior (and the Miranda) remained in service.

***

I therefore postulate that the USS Excelsior, NX-2000, was built as the prototype for Starfleet's replacement for the Constitution-class heavy cruiser. Being judged successful, it was authorised to go into production, but even as the first models were having their keels laid down, the prototype, being essentially a flying breadboard, was dragooned into service for the Transwarp project. When it failed, it then underwent refit as a normal starship (and was re-labelled as NCC-2000).

- One thing I DON'T believe is that Transwarp failed just because Scott sabotaged the computer. Even if the damage he did caused a mammoth cascading systems failure, they would try again. And his name would be Mud in the fleet, forever!

While it's not beyond the bounds of probability that a failed prototype might go on to eclipse its infamy as a disastrous project testbed and find a successful second life as a ship of the line, it does seem unlikely.

Note: I don't know HOW the Enterprise-B/Lakota refits fit into all this. . . or the many other variants seen at Wolf 359 etc! And I don't think the former was the second Excelsior built either. . .

***

So, there. Hope y'all can follow that! Comments?

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Malnurtured Snay
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Wow!

I don't think it's a second Excelsior in ST IV -- someone pointed that out in another thread. The whole argument being that it's a second Excelsior is that you can see the spacedock doors from two different angles, but that doesn't take into account that the spacedock has several sets of doors. It's more likely that is the Excelsior both times (no one mentions the other Constitution-Class that Kirk's shuttle flies past en-route to the 1701-A for the first time...::grumble, grumble:

My best guess for the two Excelsior-variants (that is, the Lakota/Ent-B and Excelsior, Hood, etc. is that...

a) Starfleet wanted to try and boost power, perhaps, to the original design? A limited number were built -- including the Enterprise-B and the Lakota -- before the new designs were discovered to be not that great of an asset, so production on the new variant was stopped.

b) Starfleet ASDB designed two different variants of the same class of ship to present for approval to the Federation council. For whatever reason, the Council voted to proceed with both variants, and the contracts were given to different shipyards once the Excelsior had been constructed and put through her "sea-trials". Perhaps the Excelsior variant somehow got to more shipyards (three yards producing those, and only one producing the Lakota variant) which might explain why we see a lot more of the original variants.

I agree that Scotty didn't sabotauge transwarp by tinkering with the engineering aboard the Excelsior. At the very most, the engineers had to figure out what went where and put it back together. Transwarp was a failure all by itself, Scotty just prevented Starfleet from figuring that out for a little while (either that, or after the Excelsior's failure out of spacedock, the Council scrapped the project then and there ... hey, it's possible).

------------------
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***
"Oh, yes, screw logic, let's go for a theory with no evidence!"
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****
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--Paul Begala, Is Our Children Learning?



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Peregrinus
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That's not another Constitution, Jeff. There's no primary hull where there should be one on a Constitution. Nor is there a hull higher up as there would be if it were a Miranda. It's a mysterious nacelle that seems to just be floating there...

--Jonah

------------------
"It's obvious I'm dealing with a moron..."

--Col. Edwards, ROBOTECH


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Peregrinus
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And also, nowhere have I seen any indication or evidence of other doors on (in?) Spacedock. We can see a good half of the upper slope in ST III, and there is only one set of doors in evidence that I can see. While there may or may not be doors diametrically opposed to the ones the Enterprise enters, there don't seem to be any at the other quadrants, which is what the visuals in ST IV would necessitate if it is just one Excelsior.

--Jonah

------------------
"It's obvious I'm dealing with a moron..."

--Col. Edwards, ROBOTECH


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Malnurtured Snay
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I'm fairly certain you can see the connecting pylon. Although, we might just be seeing the rear-half of the nacelle ...

Ahem. The "door" theory was someone else's, not mine, I'm just trying to replicate their argument. Hopefully, they will post their argument here as I'm sure they can do it with more authority than I.

------------------
Star Trek Gamma Quadrant
Average Rated 6.27 out of 10 Smileys by Fabrux (with four eps posted)
***
"Oh, yes, screw logic, let's go for a theory with no evidence!"
-Omega 11:48am, Jan. 19th, 2001
****
"The candidate who slimed John McCain in the primaries and smeared Al Gore in the general election is now the president who pledges to elevate the nation's tone and bring civility to our discorse. Kind of like Michael Corleone brought peace to the mob by killing the heads of the other four families."
--Paul Begala, Is Our Children Learning?



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colin
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My views and comments
When I view starships and their construction period, I tend to base my opinions on more the structural components of the ships than the registries.
The warp nacelles are a good structural component to compare between known classes. There is canonical evidence that supports the existence of families, or types, of nacelles. In "One Little Ship", Capt. Sisko says the starship Defiant has type 7 nacelles.
Based on this, I have grouped starships by nacelles.

"A"-Daedalus
"B"-McQuarrie model
"C"-Constitution, two unknown classes (TOS)
"D"-Constitution refit, Miranda, Soyuz, Constellation, various variants
"E"-Oberth, Excelsior
"F"-Ambassador
"G"-Galaxy, Nebula, Freedom, Niagara, Challenger, Springfield, Danube
"H"-Cheyenne
"I"-Intrepid, Sovereign, Nova, Prometheus
"J"-Akira, Streamrunner
"K"-Streamrunner
"L"-Norway
"M"-Defiant (type 7)
(If my list needs modification, please let me know.)

With this information, I suggest that the Oberth Class is commissioned alongside the Excelsior Class in the 2280's. These two ships represent two different extremes-one scientific to explore deep space, one expected to defend the Federation.


Further, in the movie STIV, we see two nacelles. I believe these are referred to in the threads above, and confused as one. The first nacelle is seen in front of an Oberth Class ship. We see the forward portion. The second nacelle is seen seconds later. This nacelle seen from the inside of a travel pod is seen from the front. There is a pylon connecting the nacelle to an unseen major hull member. Using our imagination, we can say that these are one or two unknown classes.

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takeoffs are optional; landings are mandatory


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Timo
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I'd amend that to separate Oberth and Excelsior. There are four or five designs with Oberth-like nacelles, but save for the Oberth itself, they are the not-quite-canonical Excelsior study models. The Excelsior nacelles in turn are pretty similar to those of the USS Centaur type, but have no other apparent sibling designs. I see in them no real similarities to the Oberth ones.

Oh, and Springfield has the same nacelles as Cheyenne. And the tiny Intrepid nacelles don't seem to resemble the Sovereign/Nova/Prometheus engines much (but are of course identical to those of the "Yeager class" kitbash).

I agree that Akira and Steamrunner nacelles could be the same, with minor cosmetic differences... Sabre nacelles could then be scaled-down versions from that family, much like the New Orleans (and Freedom?) nacelles are scaled-down Galaxy family members.

The theory of multiple spacedock doors was mine, and something pulled from the hat without any knowledge of whether the Spacedock model has multiple doors or is seen from sufficiently many angles to rule out the existence of three or four doors.

And my ST4 tape isn't widescreen, so all I can see is that single LN-64 nacelle they fly by - no Oberth, no second nacelle. Damn. Weird theory #74656 - perhaps the LN-64 without an obvious primary hull to accompany it belonged to a Constitution (or Belknap, or similar two-hull ship) that had performed a saucer separation when the Probe struck her?

Timo Saloniemi


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colin
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When discussing the Excelsior as a Great Experiment, I think that the events of the decade should be considered in any consideration of the Excelsior Class's importance to Starfleet.

In Star Trek III, Capt. Kruge mentioned that the Federation and the Klingon Empire diplomats are brokering for a peaceful resolution to their mutual conflict. This event occured about 2286, using ST IV as a basis.

The Excelsior was built in this time of lessening tensions between the two powers. Her purpose may not have been to engage the Klingons, but exploration as in ST VI. (This may also help to explain the decommissioning of the Soyuz Class. This class could have been used in monitoring the Klingon borders. The Soyuz Class may have been retired as a token of peace to the Klingons. Just an idea. )

As for the Oberth, her engine nacelles indicate that the design was recently commissioned by ST III. Starship classes commissioned between 2240 and 2280 (Constellation, Constitution, Miranda, Soyuz) shared the same type of nacelles. If the Oberth came from this family, her nacelles would be similiar. They are not. There is another possibility.

The Oberth Class nacelles could be a bridge between the older nacelles of the family mentioned above and the Excelsior Class and her variants. For the Excelsior Class, the nacelles were improved considerably for the speeds needed for the new class.

Lineage

Phoenix (2063)
|
|
Daedalus (2167)
|
|--"McQuarrie" (pre-2245)
|
|
Constitution, two other classes (2245)
|
|
Constellation, Constitution (rf), Miranda, Soyuz, Sydney, variants (2271)
|
|
Oberth, variants (pre-2285)
|
|
Excelsior, variants (2284)
|
|
Ambassador (pre-2345)
|
|
Challenger, Galaxy, Freedom, Nebula, Niagara (2357)
|
|--Cheyenne, Springfield (2366)
|
|--Danube, Yeager (2368)
|
|--Defiant (2370)
|
|
|--Intrepid (2370)
|
|
|--Akira, Sabre, Streamrunner (2370)
|
|
Nova, Prometheus, Sovereign (2370)
|
|--Norway (2373)

In other words, a direct lineage of Phoenix->Daedalus->Constitution->Constitution refit->Ambassador->Galaxy->Sovereign. The other groupings of ships don't appear to be on this direct lineage.

The dates are rough. The dates indicate the earliest that we know the nacelles to be in use.

From the evidence we have, Starfleet was content with a new nacelle design approximately every generation (25 years) from 2161 to 2245. There was a small spurt in the number of new nacelle designs from 2245 to 2300. Between 2300 and 2345, there appeared to be one new nacelle design-Ambassador. After 2345, there were
at least eight new nacelle designs. Some were improvements on older nacelle designs-Ambassador to Galaxy. Others were innovative-Defiant. Others were very strange-Norway.

This could indicate that Starfleet was experiencing tremendous technological growth as measured by the period before and the period after 2345.

One of the catalysts for this change could be the wars that Starfleet fought-the Border Wars, the war with the Klingons, and the war with the Dominion. War often brings about great change in technology-ex. WW II. Before 2345, the Federation had fought less wars in a longer span of time (approximately 184 years)-a war settled by the Axanar treaty, a possible war with the Romulans, a war with the Klingons.

Another catalyst could be the increase in new members to the Federation. New members bring new ideas. In 2267, the Federation had at least 35 member worlds ("Journey to Babel"). Over one hundred years later, the Federation had over 100 members. This meant the Federation had increase the membership list by at least 65 from 2267 to 2369. In 2273, the Federation had grown to over 150 members-an increase of at least 50 members in 4 years. This would average out to about 12.5 members per a year.


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takeoffs are optional; landings are mandatory

[This message has been edited by targetemployee (edited February 27, 2001).]

[This message has been edited by targetemployee (edited February 27, 2001).]


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BRUTUS
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When Kirk refers to it as the great experiment, I think he's talking about the ship as a whole, spaceframe, engines, other technologies. I have no problem with there being a large number of excelsiors being developed...and this one using an experimental drive. It's kind of like how the Navy is planning on building a new fleet of ships and one is going to get a new electric propulsion to fine-tune the design for future ships...at least that's what I read...not sure what ship it was.

Also, I get the feeling when people mention that transwarp was a failed experiment they also think it was a flawed idea. Is there anything to say that transwarp isn't just a fancy nickname for a much faster and advanced warp drive....a technology that would lead to Ambassador and Galaxy class vessles? Remember that they had to redraw the warp charts. Thoughts?


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Aban Rune
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I think when the dialouge was written, they meant that it was simply a Gazonga Warp Drive. Or perhaps even a try at something similar to slipstream. There's nothing to suggest that they thought they'd be everywhere at once when they engaged this thing.

I would suggest that, as the understanding of subspace grew, the term "transwarp" went from meaning whatever it meant on the Excelsior to meaning "everywhere at once" or the unreachable Warp 10.

------------------
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And you don't mess around with Jim."
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Timo
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There's one thought structure I have entertained about the post-TOS, pre-ST2-6 era. Presumably the Organian peace treaty was in existence back in TOS, and definitely no such thing existed in ST4 and "There will be no peace as long as Kirk lives".

Perhaps the treaty never was actually enforced by the Organians after "Errand of Mercy", but both parties clung on to it because it gave them time to escalate. After all, there's nothing like an abortive war to reveal to you that you have not escalated enough... The terms of the Organian treaty may have precluded building of superlarge starships and certain kinds of technologies. And when the treaty finally was abandoned some time before ST4, perhaps Starfleet got into a building frenzy, trying out all the fantastic things it had been doodling during the idle years of Organian peace? Great ships and great experiments would have been built with little consideration, and many an embarrassing failure may have resulted.

The Excelsior class may have been burdened with this backlog of development, so that Starfleet wanted to cram everything they had dreamed up into this ship at once. Transwarp was one thing that did not work. Other aspects of the "Great Experiment" project did work, and the inertia of the program carried it over the initial disappointments. I would not wonder in the least if Starfleet had approved of the construction of multiple parallel Excelsior prototypes, calculating that the Klingons were doing the same with their backlog of innovations and that Starfleet could not afford to do anything less. When perhaps 85% of the Excelsior was useable, Starfleet sighed in relief and built two dozen ships more, omitting the useless 15% from them and gradually refitting it out of the initial batch.

Timo Saloniemi


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Malnurtured Snay
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Only twenty-four Excelsiors?

Another possibility for the E-B variant is that Starfleet wanted two classes of ship (one for defense purposes, the other for long-range explorations) but could only get approval for one. They found a way around that by designing the variant Excelsior-Class.

Thus, the Enterprise-B and the Lakota are designed for deep-space exploration programs, while the Excelsior and the Hood (and other Excelsior-Class of the 1st Variant were designed to fight.

Now, this is why the Excelsior was assigned to the mapping mission along the Klingon border. Starfleet wanted to show the flag, the Excelsior had the right equipment, viola! (Besides, the Variant II class is designed for deep-space exploration, so as to function for quite some time without access to a starbase, while the Excelsior would have greater access to Federation facilities)

------------------
Star Trek Gamma Quadrant
Average Rated 6.27 out of 10 Smileys by Fabrux (with four eps posted)
***
"Oh, yes, screw logic, let's go for a theory with no evidence!"
-Omega 11:48am, Jan. 19th, 2001
****
"The candidate who slimed John McCain in the primaries and smeared Al Gore in the general election is now the president who pledges to elevate the nation's tone and bring civility to our discorse. Kind of like Michael Corleone brought peace to the mob by killing the heads of the other four families."
--Paul Begala, Is Our Children Learning?



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Omega
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I would point out that the Excelsior computer stated "All speeds available through transwarp drive." That at least implies that we're talking "Threshold" transwarp.

------------------
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Malnurtured Snay
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Can I just say that the Excelsior's bridge in Star Trek III was probably the ugliest bridge I think I've ever seen? ICK! ICK!

(Of course, most of the movie bridges were pretty yicky -- Star Trek V and VI got good)

------------------
Star Trek Gamma Quadrant
Average Rated 6.27 out of 10 Smileys by Fabrux (with four eps posted)
***
"Oh, yes, screw logic, let's go for a theory with no evidence!"
-Omega 11:48am, Jan. 19th, 2001
****
"The candidate who slimed John McCain in the primaries and smeared Al Gore in the general election is now the president who pledges to elevate the nation's tone and bring civility to our discorse. Kind of like Michael Corleone brought peace to the mob by killing the heads of the other four families."
--Paul Begala, Is Our Children Learning?



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Peregrinus
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VI? Do you joke? Whoever was designing the sets was on the "after" end of an emergency brain-ectomy.

--Jonah

------------------
"It's obvious I'm dealing with a moron..."

--Col. Edwards, ROBOTECH


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