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Author Topic: Navy & Air Force Question
akb1979
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OK, here it is. I'm looking for specific numbers and allocations for the following in the Navy and Air Force;

Squadron
Wing
Group
Division
Flotilla
Regiment?*
Battalion?*
Legion?*
Brigade?*

*=heard references that the two forces use these designations, but not sure.

I'm asking here because EVERY single web site that I've been on to doesn't give me any figures. I'd like to know how many fighers make up a wing or a group and how many and what type of ships make up a squadron or a group.

Can anyone here help please?

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Phoenix
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I believe a squadron is 12 planes. A wing is about 7 squadrons. A group is about 3 or 4 wings. This is all RAF by the way, but I assume the USAF is similar (although I believe they reverse group and wing).

I believe Navy units are completely arbitrary. The Pacific Fleet, for instance, is just all the US ships in the Pacific Ocean.

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MinutiaeMan
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For the US Navy's sea-going warships, the numbers are completely arbitrary and depend on the mission involved. There are general standards for the strategic assignments, I think, but those aren't a traditional, "mandatory" number AFIK.

I'm not sure if most of those designations listed apply to seagoing ships in the US Navy... the only one I know for certain would be the squadron.

I've kept a few links from Navy websites for other purposes, and a quick browse found a few pages that might be helpful:

Naval Aviation Squadron Lineages
Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms

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“Those people who think they know everything are a great annoyance to those of us who do.” — Isaac Asimov
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Wraith
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The numbers for an Air Force squadron vary, usually depending on the size/type of aircraft. A fighter squadron does usually have 12 aircraft as Phoenix said, but squadrons operating larger aircraft usually have fewer. E.g. 51 Sqn has 3 Nimrod R.1. Our two Sentry AEW.1 squadrons (can't remember numbers) have 7 aircraft between them. Wings and groups are as Phoenix described. A squadron is usually commanded by a Wing Commander and a wing by a Group Captain (no, I don't know why). Legion has never been used for any British formation that I am aware of (well, except Roman legions recruited from Britain but I'm discounting those). Regiment and Battalion are usually Army designations but also apply to the RAF Regiment (NOT part of the Army) and the Royal Marines. The regiment is the basic administrative unit and each regiment has several battalions of about 1000 men each e.g. 1st battalion Grenedier Guards. A brigade is 2-3 battalions and a division is usually 2-3 brigades although it can be more.

Navy formations such as flotilla are variable and depend on the task assigned and ships available etc.

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Lee
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I think the exact size of a squadron is complicated by the fact that there are always going to be planes that are out of service for maintenance or whatever. You can have a theoretical number that are meant to be assigned, but in reality the number will be far smaller.

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akb1979
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Thank's guys.

I often wondered whether Weyoun 7 mis-spoke to Damar when he told him to send a whole battalion of ships after Odo and Weyoun 6. Anyone know what a ship battalion would be in size - 500/1,000? :shrug: Hey-ho.

Anyhow, I've managed to find 1 or 2 things out - a navy squad is 6 vessels with a battle group (carrier) is 9-11. The Atlantic and Pacific Fleets are about 200 ships in size with 1,300 and 2,000 air craft respectively and 375,000 sailors between them! [Eek!] That's a lot!

Anyways, thanks for your replies and if you come across any additional info in your web surfing, think of this thread [Wink] HEHE

-AK
[Big Grin] [Big Grin] [Big Grin] [Big Grin] [Big Grin] [Big Grin]

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Hobbes
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Well here's my explanation about divisions.

On a ship it starts out with Departments. As an Electronics Warfare Technician (EW) my Department is Operations. Departments have Department Heads, ours is LT Ybarra, nicknamed Ops (think Data's job on the Enterprise).

Within a Department you have Divisions. My Division is Operations:Tactical (OT). We work closely with Operation Specialists (OS) who are in Division Operations:Intelligence (OI).

Each Division has a Division Officer, in my case ENS Rosenbach, who is responsible for the Division and reports to the Department Head.

So basically a ship has say 6 Departments, within each Department there are several Divisions.

Now to address another subject regarding squadrons and fleets.

My ship is part of Destroyer Squadron (DESRON) 23. DESRON 23 is part of the Third Fleet.

During WWII the South Pacific Force, commanded by Vice Admiral William Halsey, became the Third Fleet, and the title Fifth Fleet was designated for a fleet that would operate under the Pacific Fleet by Vice Admiral Raymond Spruance.

As naval activity in the Central Pacific increased and operations diminished in the South Pacific, the Third and Fifth Fleets were melded into a single organization, but the title varied, depending on whether Vice Admiral Halsey or Vice Admiral Spruance actually exercised command. While one admiral commanded the Fleet in a specific operation, the other admiral was ashore with his staff planning the next major offensive.

Today however the Fifth Fleet operates in the Gulf which the Third Fleet operates in the Pacific.

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Malnurtured Snay
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What are some of the other departments?

I could pull out my Tom Clancy's Guide to an Aircraft Carrier, but I'm lazy.

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Hobbes
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To be quite honest I don't know off the top of my head. Combat, Weapons, Engineering, Supply... of course my department, Operations.

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I'm slightly annoyed at Hobbes' rather rude decision to be much more attractive than me though. That's just rude. - PsyLiam, Oct 27, 2005.

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Phoenix
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In the RN, departments are:

Executive
(responsible for Medical, Chaplaincy, Physical Training and Seamanship, Discipline - dept head is the XO)
Warfare
(= combat - normally the biggest I think)
Marine Engineering
(looking after the engines)
Weapon Engineering
(making sure the guns can fire)
Flight (Frigates and Destroyers)
(helicopter flight and maintenance crew)
Air (ACs)
(they fly things)
Air Engineering (ACs)
(they make sure the things can fly)
Supply
(feeding, clothing, paying the crew)

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Wraith
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quote:
I think the exact size of a squadron is complicated by the fact that there are always going to be planes that are out of service for maintenance or whatever. You can have a theoretical number that are meant to be assigned, but in reality the number will be far smaller.
Yeah; but those planes are still assigned to the squadron, it's just the number that are available that changes.

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Hobbes
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Alright got department list now...

Supply: "Suppo"
Operations: "Ops"
Chief of Engineering: "Cheng"
Combat Systems Officer: "CSO"
Weapons Officer: "Weps"

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I'm slightly annoyed at Hobbes' rather rude decision to be much more attractive than me though. That's just rude. - PsyLiam, Oct 27, 2005.

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Woodside Kid
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Of course, all this gets complicated by the fact that an Air Force squadron need not have any planes at all; it all depends on the function it performs. For example, when I was in flight simulator maintenance, my first two squadrons were the 96th and 9th Avionics Maintenance Squadrons. After simulators were transferred from Maintenance to Operations, my shop was directly under the 9th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing.

As for the levels of organization in the USAF, (the way I was taught it in basic training back in '83) from highest to lowest they went like this:

Headquarters USAF
Major Command
Numbered Air Force
Air Division
Wing
Group
Squadron
Flight
Squad

The group was often used to contain units from one command being housed on a base belonging to another. For example, on the last base I was assigned to, the 398th Operations Group (responsible for KC-135 crew training) was a tenant unit of the 93rd Bomb Wing (responsible for B-52 crew training).

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akb1979
Just loves those smilies!
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quote:
Originally posted by Woodside Kid:
As for the levels of organization in the USAF, (the way I was taught it in basic training back in '83) from highest to lowest they went like this:

Headquarters USAF
Major Command
Numbered Air Force
Air Division
Wing
Group
Squadron
Flight
Squad

So, how big are the following?

a) Air Division
b) Numbered Air Force
c) Major Command
and
d) Headquarters USAF?


Hey, wait a minute? [Eek!] A Squad? Isn't that simply a shortened version of Squadron? Flight I know to be ~4 craft but a Squad? [Confused] What's that, 2 craft?

And haven't you got Wing and Group the wrong way round? I thought a Wing was ~7 Squadrons and a Group was ~3/4 Wings? Please explain. [Smile]

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TSN
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"A Squad? Isn't that simply a shortened version of Squadron?"

No.

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